Life Settlements: When Your Life Insurance Policy Becomes a Financial Asset

January 7, 2026

Life insurance is typically viewed as protection — something that pays a benefit in the future. What many policyowners don’t realize is that under the right circumstances, a life insurance policy can also function as a valuable financial asset today.

A life settlement allows qualifying policyowners to sell an existing life insurance policy to a third party for more than its cash surrender value, providing immediate liquidity when coverage is no longer needed or premiums have become burdensome.

At Living Equity Group, we help clients and advisors evaluate whether a life settlement is appropriate by objectively reviewing policies, market options, and long-term planning considerations.

What Is a Life Settlement?

A life settlement is the sale of an in-force life insurance policy to a licensed third-party investor. In exchange, the policyowner receives a lump-sum payment that is typically greater than the policy’s cash surrender value, but less than the death benefit.

After the transaction:

  • The buyer assumes responsibility for future premium payments
  • The buyer becomes the policy’s beneficiary
  • The policyowner relinquishes ownership and death benefit rights
  • The policy generally remains in force until maturity

Life settlements are regulated transactions governed by state insurance laws, with consumer protections and disclosure requirements in place.

How the Life Settlement Process Works

While each case is unique, most life settlement evaluations follow a structured process:

1. Policy Review

The policy’s type, face amount, premium structure, carrier, and in-force performance are reviewed.

2. Medical & Life Expectancy Underwriting

Medical records are evaluated to estimate life expectancy, a key factor in settlement valuation.

3. Market Evaluation

Qualified settlement providers assess the policy and submit bids based on risk, premium requirements, and expected duration.

4. Offer Review

Offers are compared against alternatives such as surrender, lapse, or restructuring the policy.

5. Closing & Payout

Once accepted, ownership transfers and the policyowner receives proceeds.

Throughout this process, proper disclosure and advisor coordination are essential.

When a Life Settlement May Make Sense

Life settlements are not appropriate for every policyowner. However, they are commonly considered in situations such as:

  • Premiums have become unaffordable
  • The original insurance need no longer exists
  • Estate planning goals have changed
  • A business has been sold or dissolved
  • A premium-financed policy needs to be unwound
  • Policyholders want liquidity for retirement, care, or reinvestment
  • Medical or long-term care expenses need to be addressed
  • Beneficiaries no longer rely on the policy for financial security
  • The policyowner prefers to access value during their lifetime

In many cases, policyowners would otherwise surrender or lapse a policy — often leaving significant value unclaimed.

Policies That Commonly Qualify

While eligibility varies, life settlements are most often associated with:

  • Policyowners typically age 70 or older
  • Face amounts generally $100,000 or higher
  • Permanent policies such as:
  • Policies with ongoing premium obligations
  • Insureds with health changes since policy issue

Each case is evaluated individually.

Life Settlement vs Surrender vs Lapse Comparison Chart

Tax Considerations (High-Level Overview)

Tax treatment of life settlement proceeds depends on factors such as:

  • Premiums paid (cost basis)
  • Cash value at sale
  • Sale price relative to basis
  • Policy structure and ownership

Proceeds may be taxed as a combination of:

  • Return of basis
  • Ordinary income
  • Capital gains

Because tax treatment can vary, coordination with a CPA or tax advisor is strongly recommended. Living Equity Group does not provide tax advice.

Important Considerations & Risks

Before pursuing a life settlement, policyowners should consider:

  • Loss of death benefit protection
  • Impact on beneficiaries and estate plans
  • Privacy and disclosure of medical information
  • Long-term implications of policy transfer
  • Suitability for overall financial goals

A settlement should be evaluated in the context of the full financial picture — not in isolation.

How Living Equity Group Helps

At Living Equity Group, we approach life settlements as part of a broader planning conversation — not a one-off transaction.

We provide:

  • Objective policy evaluations
  • Access to multiple settlement providers
  • Side-by-side comparisons versus surrender or restructuring
  • Coordination with advisors, CPAs, and attorneys
  • Guidance aligned with long-term planning goals

Our role is to help determine whether a life settlement makes sense — not to push a predetermined outcome.

Related Planning Scenarios

Life settlements often intersect with:

  • Permanent life insurance planning
  • Premium-financed policy unwind strategies
  • Retirement and liquidity planning
  • Business succession and exit planning
  • Trust and estate administration

Exploring all available options ensures decisions are informed and intentional.

Final Thoughts

A life insurance policy can be more than protection — in the right circumstances, it can be a financial asset with real market value. Before surrendering or lapsing a policy, it’s worth understanding all available options.

Not sure if your policy qualifies for a life settlement?
We can review your policy and help determine whether a life settlement aligns with your goals.
Request a Policy Review

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